Landscape evolution is a field of study within geology and geomorphology that focuses on understanding the processes that shape the landforms of the Earth over long periods of time. This includes studying the interactions between geological processes such as erosion, weathering, tectonic activity, and sedimentation, as well as the impact of climate and other environmental factors on the formation and evolution of landscapes. Researchers in this area often use a combination of field observations, laboratory experiments, and computer modeling to reconstruct the past evolution of landscapes and predict future changes. The ultimate goal of landscape evolution research is to gain a better understanding of the Earth's surface dynamics and how landscapes respond to natural and human-induced changes.